Travel Distance Overlay

Travel Distance overlay for 500m travel distance to a school (blue arrow), over roads with pedestrian traffic (sidewalks)

The Travel Distance Overlay is a grid overlay which shows the distance that can be traveled from a certain starting point (routing area). The traffic is split between motorized and pedestrian traffic, based on the road type (roads vs sidewalks).

The overlay also uses an additional fill distance, which allows the result to expand to the area around the accessible roadways, to include accessible surrounding constructions. This allows users to query constructions that are within acceptable distance of cells which are within the travel distance.

The calculation model behind the overlay is based on the same algorithm as used in the Watershed Overlay. The travel distance will therefore not be the exact travel distance, but the 8-direction Chebyshev distance.

Example

The travel distance overlay can be used to visualize the travel distance from certain areas of interest (schools, shops, sports centers, etc), based on the roads project area. If we take a school as example, we can visualize which houses (and other buildings), within a range of 20m to a connecting sidewalk, are within a walking distance of 500m from the school of the example.

Keys

Travel features:

• DESTINATION_AREA
• BLOCKED

Attributes

• Model attributes

Grid Prequels

It is also possible to provide certain input data as more detailed grid. The following data can be provided as prequel Grid Overlays:

• TRAVERSABLE: Provides an alternative for the traversable grid locations. Overrides the default, which are traversable roads which allow the traffic of interest.
• BLOCKING: Provides an alternative for the non-traversable grid locations. Overrides the blocking features configured using BLOCKED.

Result Types

Distance result type (Travel Distance Overlay)

Icon	Result type	Unit	Mode	Description
	BASE_TYPES		Total	The types of cells used in the Travel Distance Overlay's calculation of distances to the closest destination area.

How-to's

• How to add the Travel Distance Overlay
• How to create a Destination area
• Adding, duplicating and removing areas
• How to add and remove an Overlay
• Edit an overlay legend

Notes

• A likely improvement will be the support of diagonal travel distance, also known as octile distance. Here the diagonal distance between two cells is ${\sqrt {2}}$ times the cell size, instead of the same distance in all eight directions.
• This method does not take into account driving lane and one-direction limitations.

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Overlays

Categorization

Grid • Parent • Result Child • Result Parent • Result type

Default

City

Administrative

Ownership • Ownership Grid • Zipcodes • Zoning • Neighborhoods • Municipalities • Vacancy

Environmental

Heat Stress • Traffic Density • Traffic Noise • Traffic NO2 • Livability

Water

Rainfall • Flooding • Groundwater • Subsidence • Watershed

Grid Calculation

Average • Combo • Distance • Sight Distance • Travel Distance • Inference • Iteration

Geo Data

GeoTIFF • WCS • WMS • Image • Area • Attribute • Function

Topography

Satellite • Digital Surface Model • Digital Terrain Model • Underground • Source

Network

Network Distance • Network Overview • Network Ownership

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Travel Distance Overlay

Model attributes

Blocking threshold • Destination threshold • Max travel distance • Road distance • Route pedestrians • Route bicycles • Route cars • Route trucks • Route trams • Route trains • Route ships • Traversable threshold

Travel features

Blocked road •  Destination area

Prequels

Blocking • Destination • Traversable

Result types

Base types • Destinations